OV - exec - Function reset_field_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&) [clone .omp

	Function: reset_field_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double> ...	Module: exec	Source: reset_field.cpp:44-48 [...]	Coverage (incl. loops): 2.34% \| (excl. loops): 0.00%

/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h: 69 - 69

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

69:   T &operator()(size_t i, size_t j) const { return data[i + j * sizeX]; }

/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/reset_field.cpp: 44 - 48

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

44: #pragma omp parallel for simd collapse(2)

45:   for (int j = (y_min + 1); j < (y_max + 1 + 2); j++) {

46:     for (int i = (x_min + 1); i < (x_max + 1 + 2); i++) {

47:       xvel0(i, j) = xvel1(i, j);

48:       yvel0(i, j) = yvel1(i, j);

0x434880 SUB	SP, SP, #112

0x434884 STP	X29, X30, [SP, #32]

0x434888 STR	X25, [SP, #48]

0x43488c STP	X24, X23, [SP, #64]

0x434890 STP	X22, X21, [SP, #80]

0x434894 STP	X20, X19, [SP, #96]

0x434898 ADD	X29, SP, #32

0x43489c LDR	W8, [X2]

0x4348a0 LDR	W9, [X4]

0x4348a4 ADD	W22, W8, #1

0x4348a8 LDR	W8, [X3]

0x4348ac ADD	W23, W9, #1

0x4348b0 LDR	W9, [X5]

0x4348b4 ADD	W8, W8, #3

0x4348b8 ADD	W9, W9, #3

0x4348bc SUBS	W8, W8, W22

0x4348c0 CCMP	W9, W23, #4, #12

0x4348c4 B.LE	434a2c

0x4348c8 LDR	W19, [X0]

0x4348cc SUB	W24, W9, W23

0x4348d0 MOVN	X9, #0

0x4348d4 ORR	X21, XZR, X7

0x4348d8 ORR	X20, XZR, X6

0x4348dc ADRP	X0,

0x4348e0 ADD	X0, X0, #2616

0x4348e4 ORR	W1, WZR, W19

0x4348e8 UMADDL	X25, W24, W8, X9

0x4348ec MOVZ	W8, #1

0x4348f0 ADD	X3, SP, #12

0x4348f4 ADD	X4, X29, #24

0x4348f8 SUB	X5, X29, #8

0x4348fc ADD	X6, SP, #16

0x434900 MOVZ	W2, #34

0x434904 MOVZ	W7, #1

0x434908 STR	XZR, [X29, #24]

0x43490c STUR	X25, [X29, #504]

0x434910 STR	X8, [SP, #16]

0x434914 STR	WZR, [SP, #12]

0x434918 STR	X8, [SP]

0x43491c BL	410680

0x434920 LDUR	X8, [X29, #504]

0x434924 LDR	X11, [X29, #24]

0x434928 CMP	X8, X25

0x43492c CSEL	X9, X8, X25, #11

0x434930 CMP	X11, X9

0x434934 STUR	X9, [X29, #504]

0x434938 B.GT	434a1c

0x43493c LDP	X12, X10, [X29, #80]

0x434940 PTRUE	P0.D, ALL

0x434944 LDR	X13, [X21, #16]

0x434948 LDR	X14, [X20, #16]

0x43494c CNTD	X8, ALL

0x434950 SUB	X9, X9, X11

0x434954 DUP	Z16.D, #1

0x434958 ADD	X17, X9, #1

0x43495c LD1RD	{Z0.D}, P0/Z, [X21]

0x434960 INDEX	Z21.D, X11, #1

0x434964 LD1RD	{Z1.D}, P0/Z, [X20]

0x434968 SUBS	X9, X17, X8

0x43496c CSEL	X9, XZR, X9, #3

0x434970 LDR	X15, [X10, #16]

0x434974 LDR	X16, [X12, #16]

0x434978 LD1RD	{Z2.D}, P0/Z, [X10]

0x43497c LD1RD	{Z3.D}, P0/Z, [X12]

0x434980 WHILELO	P1.D, XZR, X17

0x434984 SUB	X10, XZR, X8

0x434988 DUP	Z4.D, X24

0x43498c DUP	Z5.D, X22

0x434990 DUP	Z6.D, X23

0x434994 DUP	Z7.D, X8

0x434998 DUP	Z17.D, X13

0x43499c DUP	Z18.D, X14

0x4349a0 DUP	Z19.D, X15

0x4349a4 DUP	Z20.D, X16

(259) 0x4349a8 SEL	Z22.D, P1, Z4.D, Z16.D

(259) 0x4349ac ADD	X10, X10, X8

(259) 0x4349b0 SDIVR	Z22.D, P0/M, Z22.D, Z21.D

(259) 0x4349b4 ADD	Z23.D, Z5.D, Z22.D

(259) 0x4349b8 MSB	Z22.D, P0/M, Z4.D, Z21.D

(259) 0x4349bc ADD	Z21.D, Z21.D, Z7.D

(259) 0x4349c0 SXTW	Z23.D, P0/M, Z23.D

(259) 0x4349c4 MOVPRFX	Z24, Z0

(259) 0x4349c8 MUL	Z24.D, P0/M, Z24.D, Z23.D

(259) 0x4349cc ADD	Z22.D, Z6.D, Z22.D

(259) 0x4349d0 ADR	Z25.D, [Z17, Z22.D,SXTW #3]

(259) 0x4349d4 ADR	Z26.D, [Z18, Z22.D,SXTW #3]

(259) 0x4349d8 ADR	Z24.D, [Z25, Z24.D,LSL #3]

(259) 0x4349dc MOVPRFX	Z25, Z1

(259) 0x4349e0 MUL	Z25.D, P0/M, Z25.D, Z23.D

(259) 0x4349e4 ADR	Z25.D, [Z26, Z25.D,LSL #3]

(259) 0x4349e8 LD1D	{Z24.D}, P1/Z, [V24.D]

(259) 0x4349ec ST1D	{Z24.D}, P1, [V25.D]

(259) 0x4349f0 MOVPRFX	Z24, Z2

(259) 0x4349f4 MUL	Z24.D, P0/M, Z24.D, Z23.D

(259) 0x4349f8 ADR	Z25.D, [Z19, Z22.D,SXTW #3]

(259) 0x4349fc MUL	Z23.D, P0/M, Z23.D, Z3.D

(259) 0x434a00 ADR	Z22.D, [Z20, Z22.D,SXTW #3]

(259) 0x434a04 ADR	Z24.D, [Z25, Z24.D,LSL #3]

(259) 0x434a08 ADR	Z22.D, [Z22, Z23.D,LSL #3]

(259) 0x434a0c LD1D	{Z24.D}, P1/Z, [V24.D]

(259) 0x434a10 ST1D	{Z24.D}, P1, [V22.D]

(259) 0x434a14 WHILELO	P1.D, X10, X9

(259) 0x434a18 B.MI	4349a8

0x434a1c ADRP	X0,

0x434a20 ADD	X0, X0, #2640

0x434a24 ORR	W1, WZR, W19

0x434a28 BL	4105b0

0x434a2c LDP	X20, X19, [SP, #96]

0x434a30 LDP	X22, X21, [SP, #80]

0x434a34 LDR	X25, [SP, #48]

0x434a38 LDP	X24, X23, [SP, #64]

0x434a3c LDP	X29, X30, [SP, #32]

0x434a40 ADD	SP, SP, #112

0x434a44 RET

0x434a48 HINT	#0

0x434a4c HINT	#0

Coverage (%)	Name	Source Location	Module
►98.47+	__kmp_invoke_microtask		libomp.so
○	__kmp_invoke_task_func		libomp.so
○	__kmp_launch_thread		libomp.so
○	__kmp_launch_worker(void*)		libomp.so
○	start_thread		libc.so.6
○	thread_start		libc.so.6
►1.53+	__kmp_invoke_microtask		libomp.so
○	__kmp_invoke_task_func		libomp.so
○	__kmp_fork_call		libomp.so
○	__kmpc_fork_call		libomp.so
○	reset_field(global_variables&)	reset_field.cpp:61	exec
○	hydro(global_variables&, paral[...]	basic_string.h:1077	exec
○	main	clover_leaf.cpp:209	exec
○	__libc_start_call_main		libc.so.6
○	__libc_start_main		libc.so.6
○	_start	ostream:93	exec

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

Path /

Average path: Display a virtual path defined by average values of all real paths

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run armclang_1

Source file and lines	reset_field.cpp:44-48
Module	exec

The function is defined in:

/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h:69
/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/reset_field.cpp:44-48

Warnings:
Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 9.00 cycles (1.33x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Your function is not vectorized. Only 24% of vector register length is used (average across all VPU instructions). By vectorizing your function, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 6.66 cycles (1.80x speedup).

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

No data for this section

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

Calling (and then returning from) a function prevents many compiler optimizations (like vectorization), breaks control flow (which reduces pipeline performance) and executes extra instructions to save/restore the registers used inside it, which is very expensive (dozens of cycles). Consider to inline small functions.

unknown: 2 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/reset_field.cpp:44
- /home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/reset_field.cpp:44

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary function is loading 15 bytes. The binary function is storing 3 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	87
nb uops	85
loop length	348
used w registers	10
used x registers	27
used b registers	0
used h registers	0
used s registers	1
used d registers	0
used q registers	0
used v registers	0
used z registers	14
nb stack references	13

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	10.63 cycles
front end	10.63 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14
uops	2.50	2.50	12.00	12.00	12.00	12.00	1.00	1.00	0.00	0.00	10.83	10.50	10.67	5.50	5.50
cycles	2.50	2.50	12.00	12.00	12.00	12.00	1.00	1.00	0.00	0.00	10.83	10.50	10.67	5.50	5.50

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P7 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P8 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P10 (256 bits): store address, load
P11 (256 bits): store address, load
P12 (256 bits): load
P13 (64 bits): store data
P14 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

Cycles summary

Front-end	10.63
Dispatch	12.00
Overall L1	12.00

Vectorization ratios

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Vector efficiency ratios

all	24%
load	22%
store	32%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	17%
fma	25%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	24%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 12.00 cycles. At this rate:

1% of peak load performance is reached (1.25 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
0% of peak store performance is reached (0.25 out of 48.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 434880

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
SUB SP, SP, #112	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
STP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STR X25, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STP X24, X23, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X22, X21, [SP, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X20, X19, [SP, #96]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
ADD X29, SP, #32	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
LDR W8, [X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
LDR W9, [X4]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W22, W8, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
LDR W8, [X3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W23, W9, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
LDR W9, [X5]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W8, W8, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
ADD W9, W9, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
SUBS W8, W8, W22	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (12.5%)
CCMP W9, W23, #4, #12	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
B.LE 434a2c <_Z18reset_field_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_.omp_outlined.1+0x1ac>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDR W19, [X0]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
SUB W24, W9, W23	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
MOVN X9, #0	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
ORR X21, XZR, X7	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR X20, XZR, X6	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADRP X0, <47d8dc>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #2616	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
UMADDL X25, W24, W8, X9	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W8, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
ADD X3, SP, #12	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X4, X29, #24	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
SUB X5, X29, #8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X6, SP, #16	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W2, #34	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOVZ W7, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
STR XZR, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STUR X25, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STR X8, [SP, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STR WZR, [SP, #12]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
STR X8, [SP]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
BL 410680 <@plt_start@+0x660>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDUR X8, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X11, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CMP X8, X25	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CSEL X9, X8, X25, #11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
CMP X11, X9	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
STUR X9, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
B.GT 434a1c <_Z18reset_field_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_.omp_outlined.1+0x19c>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDP X12, X10, [X29, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
PTRUE P0.D, ALL	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (100.0%)
LDR X13, [X21, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X14, [X20, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CNTD X8, ALL	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (25.0%)
SUB X9, X9, X11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z16.D, #1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (3.1%)
ADD X17, X9, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
LD1RD {Z0.D}, P0/Z, [X21]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
INDEX Z21.D, X11, #1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	2	N/A
LD1RD {Z1.D}, P0/Z, [X20]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
SUBS X9, X17, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CSEL X9, XZR, X9, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
LDR X15, [X10, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X16, [X12, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LD1RD {Z2.D}, P0/Z, [X10]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
LD1RD {Z3.D}, P0/Z, [X12]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
WHILELO P1.D, XZR, X17	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	2	N/A
SUB X10, XZR, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
DUP Z4.D, X24	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z5.D, X22	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z6.D, X23	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z7.D, X8	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z17.D, X13	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z18.D, X14	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z19.D, X15	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z20.D, X16	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
ADRP X0, <47da1c>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #2640	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
BL 4105b0 <@plt_start@+0x590>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDP X20, X19, [SP, #96]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
LDP X22, X21, [SP, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
LDR X25, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDP X24, X23, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	scal (50.0%)
LDP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
ADD SP, SP, #112	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
RET	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
HINT #0																			N/A
HINT #0																			N/A

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run armclang_1

Source file and lines	reset_field.cpp:44-48
Module	exec

The function is defined in:

/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h:69
/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/reset_field.cpp:44-48

Warnings:
Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 9.00 cycles (1.33x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

No data for this section

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

unknown: 2 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/reset_field.cpp:44
- /home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/reset_field.cpp:44

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary function is loading 15 bytes. The binary function is storing 3 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	87
nb uops	85
loop length	348
used w registers	10
used x registers	27
used b registers	0
used h registers	0
used s registers	1
used d registers	0
used q registers	0
used v registers	0
used z registers	14
nb stack references	13

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	10.63 cycles
front end	10.63 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14
uops	2.50	2.50	12.00	12.00	12.00	12.00	1.00	1.00	0.00	0.00	10.83	10.50	10.67	5.50	5.50
cycles	2.50	2.50	12.00	12.00	12.00	12.00	1.00	1.00	0.00	0.00	10.83	10.50	10.67	5.50	5.50

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P7 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P8 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P10 (256 bits): store address, load
P11 (256 bits): store address, load
P12 (256 bits): load
P13 (64 bits): store data
P14 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

Cycles summary

Front-end	10.63
Dispatch	12.00
Overall L1	12.00

Vectorization ratios

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Vector efficiency ratios

all	24%
load	22%
store	32%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	17%
fma	25%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	24%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 12.00 cycles. At this rate:

1% of peak load performance is reached (1.25 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
0% of peak store performance is reached (0.25 out of 48.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 434880

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
SUB SP, SP, #112	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
STP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STR X25, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STP X24, X23, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X22, X21, [SP, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X20, X19, [SP, #96]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
ADD X29, SP, #32	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
LDR W8, [X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
LDR W9, [X4]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W22, W8, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
LDR W8, [X3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W23, W9, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
LDR W9, [X5]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W8, W8, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
ADD W9, W9, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
SUBS W8, W8, W22	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (12.5%)
CCMP W9, W23, #4, #12	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
B.LE 434a2c <_Z18reset_field_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_.omp_outlined.1+0x1ac>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDR W19, [X0]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
SUB W24, W9, W23	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
MOVN X9, #0	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
ORR X21, XZR, X7	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR X20, XZR, X6	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADRP X0, <47d8dc>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #2616	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
UMADDL X25, W24, W8, X9	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W8, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
ADD X3, SP, #12	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X4, X29, #24	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
SUB X5, X29, #8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X6, SP, #16	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W2, #34	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOVZ W7, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
STR XZR, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STUR X25, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STR X8, [SP, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STR WZR, [SP, #12]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
STR X8, [SP]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
BL 410680 <@plt_start@+0x660>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDUR X8, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X11, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CMP X8, X25	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CSEL X9, X8, X25, #11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
CMP X11, X9	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
STUR X9, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
B.GT 434a1c <_Z18reset_field_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_.omp_outlined.1+0x19c>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDP X12, X10, [X29, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
PTRUE P0.D, ALL	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (100.0%)
LDR X13, [X21, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X14, [X20, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CNTD X8, ALL	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (25.0%)
SUB X9, X9, X11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z16.D, #1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (3.1%)
ADD X17, X9, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
LD1RD {Z0.D}, P0/Z, [X21]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
INDEX Z21.D, X11, #1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	2	N/A
LD1RD {Z1.D}, P0/Z, [X20]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
SUBS X9, X17, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CSEL X9, XZR, X9, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
LDR X15, [X10, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X16, [X12, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LD1RD {Z2.D}, P0/Z, [X10]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
LD1RD {Z3.D}, P0/Z, [X12]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
WHILELO P1.D, XZR, X17	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	2	N/A
SUB X10, XZR, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
DUP Z4.D, X24	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z5.D, X22	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z6.D, X23	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z7.D, X8	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z17.D, X13	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z18.D, X14	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z19.D, X15	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z20.D, X16	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
ADRP X0, <47da1c>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #2640	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
BL 4105b0 <@plt_start@+0x590>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDP X20, X19, [SP, #96]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
LDP X22, X21, [SP, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
LDR X25, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDP X24, X23, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	scal (50.0%)
LDP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
ADD SP, SP, #112	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
RET	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
HINT #0																			N/A
HINT #0																			N/A

Name	Coverage (%)	Time (s)
▼reset_field_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&) [...–	2.34	3.26
○Loop 259 - reset_field.cpp:45-48 - exec	2.34	3.18

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