OV - exec - Function advec_mom_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer1D<double>&, clover::Buffer1D<double>&, int, int, int) [clone .omp

	Function: advec_mom_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, ...	Module: exec	Source: advec_mom.cpp:85-88 [...]	Coverage (incl. loops): 1.02% \| (excl. loops): 0.00%

/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h: 69 - 69

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

69:   T &operator()(size_t i, size_t j) const { return data[i + j * sizeX]; }

/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/advec_mom.cpp: 85 - 88

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

85: #pragma omp parallel for simd collapse(2)

86:       for (int j = (y_min + 1); j < (y_max + 1 + 2); j++) {

87:         for (int i = (x_min - 2 + 1); i < (x_max + 2 + 2); i++) {

88:           node_flux(i, j) = 0.25 * (mass_flux_x(i + 0, j - 1) + mass_flux_x(i, j) + mass_flux_x(i + 1, j - 1) + mass_flux_x(i + 1, j + 0));

0x429c40 SUB	SP, SP, #128

0x429c44 STP	X29, X30, [SP, #32]

0x429c48 STR	X27, [SP, #48]

0x429c4c STP	X26, X25, [SP, #64]

0x429c50 STP	X24, X23, [SP, #80]

0x429c54 STP	X22, X21, [SP, #96]

0x429c58 STP	X20, X19, [SP, #112]

0x429c5c ADD	X29, SP, #32

0x429c60 LDR	W22, [X2]

0x429c64 LDR	W8, [X3]

0x429c68 LDR	W9, [X5]

0x429c6c ADD	W24, W22, #1

0x429c70 LDR	W23, [X4]

0x429c74 ADD	W8, W8, #3

0x429c78 ADD	W9, W9, #4

0x429c7c SUBS	W8, W8, W24

0x429c80 CCMP	W23, W9, #0, #12

0x429c84 B.GT	429dfc

0x429c88 SUB	W25, W23, #1

0x429c8c LDR	W19, [X0]

0x429c90 ORR	X21, XZR, X7

0x429c94 ORR	X20, XZR, X6

0x429c98 ADRP	X0,

0x429c9c ADD	X0, X0, #3912

0x429ca0 ADD	X3, SP, #12

0x429ca4 ORR	W1, WZR, W19

0x429ca8 SUB	W26, W9, W25

0x429cac MOVN	X9, #0

0x429cb0 UMADDL	X27, W26, W8, X9

0x429cb4 MOVZ	W8, #1

0x429cb8 ADD	X4, X29, #24

0x429cbc SUB	X5, X29, #8

0x429cc0 ADD	X6, SP, #16

0x429cc4 MOVZ	W2, #34

0x429cc8 MOVZ	W7, #1

0x429ccc STR	XZR, [X29, #24]

0x429cd0 STUR	X27, [X29, #504]

0x429cd4 STR	X8, [SP, #16]

0x429cd8 STR	WZR, [SP, #12]

0x429cdc STR	X8, [SP]

0x429ce0 BL	410680

0x429ce4 LDUR	X8, [X29, #504]

0x429ce8 LDR	X11, [X29, #24]

0x429cec CMP	X8, X27

0x429cf0 CSEL	X8, X8, X27, #11

0x429cf4 CMP	X11, X8

0x429cf8 STUR	X8, [X29, #504]

0x429cfc B.GT	429dec

0x429d00 PTRUE	P0.D, ALL

0x429d04 LDR	X12, [X21, #16]

0x429d08 LDR	X13, [X20, #16]

0x429d0c SUB	X8, X8, X11

0x429d10 DUP	Z16.D, #1

0x429d14 FDUP	Z18.D, #80

0x429d18 ADD	X10, X8, #1

0x429d1c CNTD	X8, ALL

0x429d20 LD1RD	{Z0.D}, P0/Z, [X21]

0x429d24 INDEX	Z20.D, X11, #1

0x429d28 LD1RD	{Z1.D}, P0/Z, [X20]

0x429d2c SUBS	X9, X10, X8

0x429d30 CSEL	X9, XZR, X9, #3

0x429d34 WHILELO	P1.D, XZR, X10

0x429d38 SUB	X10, XZR, X8

0x429d3c DUP	Z2.D, X26

0x429d40 DUP	Z3.D, X24

0x429d44 DUP	Z4.D, X25

0x429d48 DUP	Z5.D, X22

0x429d4c DUP	Z6.D, X23

0x429d50 DUP	Z7.D, X8

0x429d54 DUP	Z17.D, X12

0x429d58 DUP	Z19.D, X13

0x429d5c HINT	#0

(160) 0x429d60 SEL	Z21.D, P1, Z2.D, Z16.D

(160) 0x429d64 ADD	X10, X10, X8

(160) 0x429d68 SDIVR	Z21.D, P0/M, Z21.D, Z20.D

(160) 0x429d6c ADD	Z22.D, Z3.D, Z21.D

(160) 0x429d70 MOVPRFX	Z23, Z20

(160) 0x429d74 MLS	Z23.D, P0/M, Z21.D, Z2.D

(160) 0x429d78 ADD	Z21.D, Z5.D, Z21.D

(160) 0x429d7c ADD	Z20.D, Z20.D, Z7.D

(160) 0x429d80 SXTW	Z21.D, P0/M, Z21.D

(160) 0x429d84 SXTW	Z22.D, P0/M, Z22.D

(160) 0x429d88 MUL	Z21.D, P0/M, Z21.D, Z0.D

(160) 0x429d8c MOVPRFX	Z27, Z0

(160) 0x429d90 MUL	Z27.D, P0/M, Z27.D, Z22.D

(160) 0x429d94 MUL	Z22.D, P0/M, Z22.D, Z1.D

(160) 0x429d98 ADD	Z24.D, Z4.D, Z23.D

(160) 0x429d9c ADD	Z23.D, Z6.D, Z23.D

(160) 0x429da0 ADR	Z25.D, [Z17, Z24.D,SXTW #3]

(160) 0x429da4 ADR	Z23.D, [Z17, Z23.D,SXTW #3]

(160) 0x429da8 ADR	Z26.D, [Z25, Z21.D,LSL #3]

(160) 0x429dac ADR	Z25.D, [Z25, Z27.D,LSL #3]

(160) 0x429db0 ADR	Z21.D, [Z23, Z21.D,LSL #3]

(160) 0x429db4 ADR	Z23.D, [Z23, Z27.D,LSL #3]

(160) 0x429db8 LD1D	{Z26.D}, P1/Z, [V26.D]

(160) 0x429dbc LD1D	{Z25.D}, P1/Z, [V25.D]

(160) 0x429dc0 LD1D	{Z21.D}, P1/Z, [V21.D]

(160) 0x429dc4 LD1D	{Z23.D}, P1/Z, [V23.D]

(160) 0x429dc8 FADD	Z25.D, Z25.D, Z26.D

(160) 0x429dcc FADD	Z21.D, Z21.D, Z23.D

(160) 0x429dd0 ADR	Z23.D, [Z19, Z24.D,SXTW #3]

(160) 0x429dd4 FADD	Z21.D, Z25.D, Z21.D

(160) 0x429dd8 ADR	Z22.D, [Z23, Z22.D,LSL #3]

(160) 0x429ddc FMUL	Z21.D, Z21.D, Z18.D

(160) 0x429de0 ST1D	{Z21.D}, P1, [V22.D]

(160) 0x429de4 WHILELO	P1.D, X10, X9

(160) 0x429de8 B.MI	429d60

0x429dec ADRP	X0,

0x429df0 ADD	X0, X0, #3936

0x429df4 ORR	W1, WZR, W19

0x429df8 BL	4105b0

0x429dfc LDP	X20, X19, [SP, #112]

0x429e00 LDP	X22, X21, [SP, #96]

0x429e04 LDR	X27, [SP, #48]

0x429e08 LDP	X24, X23, [SP, #80]

0x429e0c LDP	X26, X25, [SP, #64]

0x429e10 LDP	X29, X30, [SP, #32]

0x429e14 ADD	SP, SP, #128

0x429e18 RET

0x429e1c HINT	#0

Coverage (%)	Name	Module
►98.43+	__kmp_invoke_microtask	libomp.so
○	__kmp_invoke_task_func	libomp.so
○	__kmp_launch_thread	libomp.so
○	__kmp_launch_worker(void*)	libomp.so
○	start_thread	libc.so.6
○	thread_start	libc.so.6

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

Path /

Average path: Display a virtual path defined by average values of all real paths

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run armclang_1

Source file and lines	advec_mom.cpp:85-88
Module	exec

The function is defined in:

/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h:69
/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/advec_mom.cpp:85-88

Warnings:
Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 9.00 cycles (1.33x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Your function is not vectorized. Only 24% of vector register length is used (average across all VPU instructions). By vectorizing your function, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 6.47 cycles (1.86x speedup).

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

No data for this section

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

Calling (and then returning from) a function prevents many compiler optimizations (like vectorization), breaks control flow (which reduces pipeline performance) and executes extra instructions to save/restore the registers used inside it, which is very expensive (dozens of cycles). Consider to inline small functions.

unknown: 2 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/advec_mom.cpp:85
- /home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/advec_mom.cpp:85

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary function is loading 15 bytes. The binary function is storing 3 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	85
nb uops	83
loop length	340
used w registers	12
used x registers	25
used b registers	0
used h registers	0
used s registers	1
used d registers	0
used q registers	0
used v registers	0
used z registers	13
nb stack references	15

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	10.38 cycles
front end	10.38 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14
uops	2.50	2.50	12.00	12.00	12.00	12.00	1.50	1.50	0.00	0.00	9.67	9.67	9.67	6.00	6.00
cycles	2.50	2.50	12.00	12.00	12.00	12.00	1.50	1.50	0.00	0.00	9.67	9.67	9.67	6.00	6.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P7 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P8 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P10 (256 bits): store address, load
P11 (256 bits): store address, load
P12 (256 bits): load
P13 (64 bits): store data
P14 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

Cycles summary

Front-end	10.38
Dispatch	12.00
Overall L1	12.00

Vectorization ratios

INT

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
other	0%

all	0%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

INT+FP

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Vector efficiency ratios

INT

all	25%
load	24%
store	34%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	18%
fma	25%
other	24%

all	3%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	3%

INT+FP

all	24%
load	24%
store	34%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	18%
fma	25%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	23%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 12.00 cycles. At this rate:

1% of peak load performance is reached (1.25 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
0% of peak store performance is reached (0.25 out of 48.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 429c40

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
SUB SP, SP, #128	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
STP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STR X27, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STP X26, X25, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X24, X23, [SP, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X22, X21, [SP, #96]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X20, X19, [SP, #112]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
ADD X29, SP, #32	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
LDR W22, [X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
LDR W8, [X3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
LDR W9, [X5]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W24, W22, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
LDR W23, [X4]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W8, W8, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
ADD W9, W9, #4	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
SUBS W8, W8, W24	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (12.5%)
CCMP W23, W9, #0, #12	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
B.GT 429dfc <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii.omp_outlined.7+0x1bc>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
SUB W25, W23, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
LDR W19, [X0]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ORR X21, XZR, X7	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR X20, XZR, X6	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADRP X0, <47cc98>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #3912	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X3, SP, #12	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
SUB W26, W9, W25	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
MOVN X9, #0	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
UMADDL X27, W26, W8, X9	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W8, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
ADD X4, X29, #24	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
SUB X5, X29, #8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X6, SP, #16	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W2, #34	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOVZ W7, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
STR XZR, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STUR X27, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STR X8, [SP, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STR WZR, [SP, #12]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
STR X8, [SP]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
BL 410680 <@plt_start@+0x660>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDUR X8, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X11, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CMP X8, X27	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CSEL X8, X8, X27, #11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
CMP X11, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
STUR X8, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
B.GT 429dec <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii.omp_outlined.7+0x1ac>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PTRUE P0.D, ALL	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (100.0%)
LDR X12, [X21, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X13, [X20, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
SUB X8, X8, X11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z16.D, #1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (3.1%)
FDUP Z18.D, #80	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (3.1%)
ADD X10, X8, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
CNTD X8, ALL	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (25.0%)
LD1RD {Z0.D}, P0/Z, [X21]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
INDEX Z20.D, X11, #1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	2	N/A
LD1RD {Z1.D}, P0/Z, [X20]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
SUBS X9, X10, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CSEL X9, XZR, X9, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
WHILELO P1.D, XZR, X10	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	2	N/A
SUB X10, XZR, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z2.D, X26	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z3.D, X24	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z4.D, X25	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z5.D, X22	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z6.D, X23	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z7.D, X8	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z17.D, X12	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z19.D, X13	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
HINT #0																			N/A
ADRP X0, <47cdec>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #3936	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
BL 4105b0 <@plt_start@+0x590>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDP X20, X19, [SP, #112]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
LDP X22, X21, [SP, #96]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
LDR X27, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDP X24, X23, [SP, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	scal (50.0%)
LDP X26, X25, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	scal (50.0%)
LDP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
ADD SP, SP, #128	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
RET	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
HINT #0																			N/A

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run armclang_1

Source file and lines	advec_mom.cpp:85-88
Module	exec

The function is defined in:

/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h:69
/home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/advec_mom.cpp:85-88

Warnings:
Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 9.00 cycles (1.33x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

No data for this section

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

unknown: 2 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/advec_mom.cpp:85
- /home/eoseret/qaas/qaas_runs/178-219-7589/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/advec_mom.cpp:85

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary function is loading 15 bytes. The binary function is storing 3 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	85
nb uops	83
loop length	340
used w registers	12
used x registers	25
used b registers	0
used h registers	0
used s registers	1
used d registers	0
used q registers	0
used v registers	0
used z registers	13
nb stack references	15

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	10.38 cycles
front end	10.38 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14
uops	2.50	2.50	12.00	12.00	12.00	12.00	1.50	1.50	0.00	0.00	9.67	9.67	9.67	6.00	6.00
cycles	2.50	2.50	12.00	12.00	12.00	12.00	1.50	1.50	0.00	0.00	9.67	9.67	9.67	6.00	6.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P7 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P8 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P10 (256 bits): store address, load
P11 (256 bits): store address, load
P12 (256 bits): load
P13 (64 bits): store data
P14 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

Cycles summary

Front-end	10.38
Dispatch	12.00
Overall L1	12.00

Vectorization ratios

INT

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
other	0%

all	0%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

INT+FP

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Vector efficiency ratios

INT

all	25%
load	24%
store	34%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	18%
fma	25%
other	24%

all	3%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	3%

INT+FP

all	24%
load	24%
store	34%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	18%
fma	25%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	23%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 12.00 cycles. At this rate:

1% of peak load performance is reached (1.25 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
0% of peak store performance is reached (0.25 out of 48.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 429c40

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
SUB SP, SP, #128	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
STP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STR X27, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STP X26, X25, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X24, X23, [SP, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X22, X21, [SP, #96]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X20, X19, [SP, #112]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
ADD X29, SP, #32	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
LDR W22, [X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
LDR W8, [X3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
LDR W9, [X5]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W24, W22, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
LDR W23, [X4]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ADD W8, W8, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
ADD W9, W9, #4	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
SUBS W8, W8, W24	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (12.5%)
CCMP W23, W9, #0, #12	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
B.GT 429dfc <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii.omp_outlined.7+0x1bc>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
SUB W25, W23, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
LDR W19, [X0]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (12.5%)
ORR X21, XZR, X7	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR X20, XZR, X6	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADRP X0, <47cc98>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #3912	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X3, SP, #12	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
SUB W26, W9, W25	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
MOVN X9, #0	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
UMADDL X27, W26, W8, X9	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W8, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
ADD X4, X29, #24	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
SUB X5, X29, #8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X6, SP, #16	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W2, #34	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOVZ W7, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
STR XZR, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STUR X27, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STR X8, [SP, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STR WZR, [SP, #12]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
STR X8, [SP]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
BL 410680 <@plt_start@+0x660>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDUR X8, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X11, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CMP X8, X27	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CSEL X8, X8, X27, #11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
CMP X11, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
STUR X8, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
B.GT 429dec <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii.omp_outlined.7+0x1ac>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PTRUE P0.D, ALL	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (100.0%)
LDR X12, [X21, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDR X13, [X20, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
SUB X8, X8, X11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z16.D, #1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (3.1%)
FDUP Z18.D, #80	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (3.1%)
ADD X10, X8, #1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
CNTD X8, ALL	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2	1	scal (25.0%)
LD1RD {Z0.D}, P0/Z, [X21]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
INDEX Z20.D, X11, #1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5	2	N/A
LD1RD {Z1.D}, P0/Z, [X20]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	6	0.50	scal (25.0%)
SUBS X9, X10, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (25.0%)
CSEL X9, XZR, X9, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
WHILELO P1.D, XZR, X10	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	2	N/A
SUB X10, XZR, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z2.D, X26	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z3.D, X24	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z4.D, X25	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z5.D, X22	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z6.D, X23	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z7.D, X8	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z17.D, X12	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
DUP Z19.D, X13	1	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (25.0%)
HINT #0																			N/A
ADRP X0, <47cdec>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #3936	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	scal (12.5%)
BL 4105b0 <@plt_start@+0x590>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDP X20, X19, [SP, #112]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
LDP X22, X21, [SP, #96]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
LDR X27, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
LDP X24, X23, [SP, #80]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	scal (50.0%)
LDP X26, X25, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	scal (50.0%)
LDP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	1	N/A
ADD SP, SP, #128	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
RET	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
HINT #0																			N/A

Name	Coverage (%)	Time (s)
▼advec_mom_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clo...–	1.02	1.43
○Loop 160 - advec_mom.cpp:86-88 - exec	1.02	1.39

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